{"id":2619,"date":"2019-02-01T14:29:04","date_gmt":"2019-02-01T13:29:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.dakarmania.cz\/?p=2619"},"modified":"2019-12-01T02:19:24","modified_gmt":"2019-12-01T01:19:24","slug":"dakar-2020-indicie-nasvedcuji-navratu-do-afriky","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.dakarmania.cz\/index.php\/2019\/02\/01\/dakar-2020-indicie-nasvedcuji-navratu-do-afriky\/","title":{"rendered":"Dakar 2020: Indicie nasv\u011bd\u010duj\u00ed n\u00e1vratu do Afriky"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

Ji\u017en\u00ed Amerika se z pohledu organiz\u00e1tor\u016f Rally Dakar pro tuto chv\u00edli z\u0159ejm\u011b vy\u010derpala. 41. ro\u010dn\u00edk slavn\u00e9 rally se uskute\u010dnil pouze v Peru, kdy\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 b\u00fdval\u00e9 hostitelsk\u00e9 zem\u011b loni od\u0159ekly de facto na posledn\u00ed chv\u00edli. Dakar se tak p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil sv\u00e9mu n\u00e1vratu do Afriky, i kdy\u017e ve h\u0159e jsou i dal\u0161\u00ed destinace.<\/h4>\n

P\u0159esto\u017ee \u0159editel Etienne Lavigne zat\u00edm odm\u00edt\u00e1 mluvit o budoucnosti sout\u011b\u017ee jakkoliv konkr\u00e9tn\u011b, posledn\u00ed dva t\u00fddny \u2013 a tak\u00e9 prakticky cel\u00fd lo\u0148sk\u00fd rok \u2013 leccos napov\u011bd\u011bly o snah\u00e1ch po\u0159\u00e1daj\u00edc\u00ed Amaury Sport Organisation (A.S.O.).<\/p>\n

Rally Dakar je dnes p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm obchodn\u00ed zna\u010dka. Jako takov\u00e1 m\u00e1 svou v\u00e1hu. O \u00fa\u010dast v z\u00e1vod\u011b v jak\u00e9koliv destinaci projevuj\u00ed z\u00e1jem tov\u00e1rn\u00ed t\u00fdmy sv\u011btov\u00fdch automobilek, stejn\u011b jako stovky soukrom\u00fdch t\u00fdm\u016f a z\u00e1vodn\u00edk\u016f. A to i za cenu velmi vysok\u00fdch n\u00e1klad\u016f.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2629″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][vc_column_text]A.S.O. nutn\u011b nepot\u0159ebuje ani Afriku, ani Ji\u017en\u00ed Ameriku. Vlastn\u011b jen mus\u00ed z\u00edskat povolen\u00ed pro pr\u016fjezd krajinou, v n\u00ed\u017e se daj\u00ed vyty\u010dit zaj\u00edmav\u00e9 a pokud mo\u017eno rozmanit\u00e9 trat\u011b, je\u017e budou pro \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky dostate\u010dn\u011b obt\u00ed\u017en\u00e9, aby si Dakar uchoval pov\u011bst nejn\u00e1ro\u010dn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed automobilov\u00e9 a motocyklov\u00e9 sout\u011b\u017ee sv\u011bta.<\/p>\n

Teoreticky m\u016f\u017ee Dakar zav\u00edtat ka\u017ed\u00fd rok na jin\u00fd kontinent. To by bylo samoz\u0159ejm\u011b komplikovan\u00e9 hlavn\u011b po str\u00e1nce logistiky a obchodn\u011b-politick\u00e9ho vyjedn\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed. Proto je v\u00fdhodn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed setrvat n\u011bkolik let v jedn\u00e9 destinaci. Kdyby se ka\u017ed\u00fd rok z\u00e1vodilo v odli\u0161n\u00fdch podm\u00ednk\u00e1ch, bylo by to n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9 i pro t\u00fdmy p\u0159i p\u0159\u00edprav\u011b sout\u011b\u017en\u00ed techniky.<\/p>\n

Dakar se ale m\u016f\u017ee konat t\u0159eba p\u011bt let v Africe a pak, a\u017e se zm\u011bn\u00ed politick\u00e1 a ekonomick\u00e1 situace, se m\u016f\u017ee (na ur\u010dit\u00fd \u010das?) zase vr\u00e1tit na jihoamerick\u00fd kontinent. Nebo se vyd\u00e1 je\u0161t\u011b n\u011bkam \u00fapln\u011b jinam…<\/p>\n

Severoafrick\u00e1 varianta<\/h4>\n

P\u0159edstavitel\u00e9 A.S.O. mluvili o n\u00e1vratu do Afriky u\u017e n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t. Ot\u00e1zkou je, jak moc se o to skute\u010dn\u011b sna\u017eili a do jak\u00e9 m\u00edry vyu\u017e\u00edvali \u010dern\u00e9ho kontinentu jen jako p\u00e1ky p\u0159i jedn\u00e1n\u00edch s vl\u00e1dami jihoamerick\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2626″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][vc_column_text]Je v\u0161ak z\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee ud\u00e1losti roku 2018 daly my\u0161lenk\u00e1m na n\u00e1vrat do Afriky nov\u00fd rozm\u011br. A existuj\u00ed nejm\u00e9n\u011b dv\u011b varianty, jak by africk\u00fd Dakar 2020 mohl vypadat. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b informac\u00ed, kter\u00e9 m\u011bli k dispozici, hovo\u0159ili \u010de\u0161t\u00ed \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edci leto\u0161n\u00edho Dakaru po n\u00e1vratu do \u010cech na tiskov\u00fdch konferenc\u00edch nej\u010dast\u011bji o severoafrick\u00e9 trase z Al\u017e\u00edru p\u0159es Mauret\u00e1nii do Senegalu. V takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b by se Dakar vr\u00e1til do sv\u00e9 kol\u00e9bky.<\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc A.S.O. loni v kv\u011btnu potvrdilo, \u017ee s al\u017e\u00edrsk\u00fdmi p\u0159edstaviteli u\u017e n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f jedn\u00e1. Zat\u00edm naposledy Dakar do Al\u017e\u00edrska zav\u00edtal v roce 1993.<\/p>\n

Africa Eco Race p\u0159ek\u00e1\u017ekou?<\/h4>\n

Probl\u00e9m je, \u017ee ve stejn\u00e9m term\u00ednu se v Maroku, Mauret\u00e1nii a Senegalu jede konkuren\u010dn\u00ed Africa Eco Race. Z\u00e1vod, kter\u00fd za jeden\u00e1ct let sv\u00e9 existence nedok\u00e1zal p\u0159il\u00e1kat takovou konkurenci jako Dakar, ale na\u0161el si sv\u00e9 skaln\u00ed zast\u00e1nce. Africa Eco Race nikdo nem\u016f\u017ee up\u0159\u00edt jeho ducha, kter\u00fd se hodn\u011b bl\u00ed\u017e\u00ed naturelu maratonsk\u00e9ho z\u00e1vod\u011bn\u00ed z jeho po\u010d\u00e1tk\u016f, tedy z konce 70. a 80. let minul\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed. D\u00edky tomu je skv\u011blou akc\u00ed pro z\u00e1vodn\u00edky-dobrodruhy, kte\u0159\u00ed si cht\u011bj\u00ed a um\u00ed nezi\u0161tn\u011b pom\u00e1hat.<\/p>\n

Ov\u0161em sport, stejn\u011b jako cel\u00e1 spole\u010dnost, se za uplynul\u00fdch \u010dty\u0159icet let z\u00e1sadn\u011b zm\u011bnil. A Rally Dakar jde s dobou. Ka\u017ed\u00fd leden dok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159it\u00e1hnout pozornost lid\u00ed, kte\u0159\u00ed jinak cross-country rally \u2013 a mo\u017en\u00e1 ani motorsport \u2013 nesleduj\u00ed. Hv\u011bzdy dal\u0161\u00edch discipl\u00edn se pokou\u0161ej\u00ed na Dakaru o \u00fasp\u011bch (S\u00e9bastien Loeb), nebo s \u00fa\u010dast\u00ed koketuj\u00ed (Fernando Alonso<\/a>, Valentino Rossi). Ale je to modern\u00ed sportovn\u00ed akce se v\u0161\u00edm v\u0161udy. S nesmlouvavou sportovn\u00ed \u0159evnivost\u00ed na \u0161pici, h\u00e1jen\u00edm z\u00e1jm\u016f nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00edch t\u00fdm\u016f a v\u00fdrobc\u016f i tvrd\u00fdm byznysem kolem cel\u00e9ho podniku.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2625″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][vc_column_text]Proto nen\u00ed re\u00e1ln\u00e9, \u017ee by se organiz\u00e1to\u0159i obou z\u00e1vod\u016f dok\u00e1zali dohodnout na spojen\u00ed sv\u00fdch podnik\u016f. Nav\u00edc pro ob\u011b spole\u010dnosti jde o v\u00fdznamnou obchodn\u00ed aktivitu, o kterou by rozhodn\u011b necht\u011bly p\u0159ij\u00edt. A nakonec p\u0159iznejme, \u017ee spojovat Dakar a Africa Race by byla \u0161koda. Oba z\u00e1vody maj\u00ed svou klientelu, kterou l\u00e1kaj\u00ed pr\u00e1v\u011b kv\u016fli odli\u0161nosti sv\u00fdch charakter\u016f. Proto je jejich m\u00edsto ve sv\u011bt\u011b motoristick\u00e9ho sportu nepopirateln\u00e9 a p\u0159ejme jim, aby existovaly je\u0161t\u011b velmi dlouho. A samostatn\u011b.<\/p>\n

Jindy ne\u017e v lednu?<\/h4>\n

Dakar i Africa Eco Race jednozna\u010dn\u011b pat\u0159\u00ed do prvn\u00ed poloviny ledna. U\u017e proto, \u017ee takov\u00e9 byly prvn\u00ed Dakary organizovan\u00e9 dnes u\u017e legend\u00e1rn\u00edm Thierrym Sabinem. A tak\u00e9 na za\u010d\u00e1tku roku nemaj\u00ed v m\u00e9di\u00edch konkurenci. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed sezona motoristick\u00e9ho sportu startuje a\u017e koncem m\u011bs\u00edce p\u0159i Rallye Monte Carlo a \u010dty\u0159iadvacetihodinovkou v Dayton\u011b. Je t\u011b\u017eko p\u0159edstaviteln\u00e9, \u017ee by kdokoliv z organiz\u00e1tor\u016f p\u0159esunul svou rally na pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed term\u00edn, kdy u\u017e prostor dost\u00e1vaj\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed podniky sv\u011btov\u00e9ho \u0161ampion\u00e1tu v rally (\u0160v\u00e9dsko) nebo t\u0159eba p\u0159edstavov\u00e1n\u00ed t\u00fdm\u016f a testy p\u0159ed startem sezony formule 1.<\/p>\n

Nav\u00edc v \u00fanoru a b\u0159eznu jsou na programu prvn\u00ed podniky Sv\u011btov\u00e9ho poh\u00e1ru FIA a Mistrovstv\u00ed sv\u011bta FIM v cross-country rally. Pozd\u011bj\u0161\u00ed term\u00edn Dakaru nebo Africa Eco Race by pro jejich \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edky znamenal komplikace v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b, \u017ee by se v\u00fd\u0161e zm\u00edn\u011bn\u00fdch \u0161ampion\u00e1t\u016f cht\u011bli \u00fa\u010dastnit tak\u00e9. Ano, toto nen\u00ed nejz\u00e1sadn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed probl\u00e9m, ale i tak jde o jeden z kousk\u016f cel\u00e9 skl\u00e1danky.<\/p>\n

Re\u00e1lnou alternativou Namibie a Angola<\/h4>\n

Z pohledu A.S.O. se v\u0161ak nejedn\u00e1 o jedinou africkou mo\u017enost. K jedn\u00e1n\u00edm s Angolou a Namibi\u00ed se Francouzi vracej\u00ed u\u017e n\u011bkolik let. I sem u\u017e sout\u011b\u017e zav\u00edtala, a sice v roce 1992, kdy se p\u0159es ob\u011b zem\u011b jelo z Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee do jihoafrick\u00e9ho Kapsk\u00e9ho M\u011bsta.[\/vc_column_text][vc_single_image image=”2627″ img_size=”large” add_caption=”yes” alignment=”center”][vc_column_text]Namibie nav\u00edc soused\u00ed s Jihoafrickou republikou, o kter\u00e9 se v minulosti v souvislosti s Dakarem u\u017e tak\u00e9 n\u011bkolikr\u00e1t hovo\u0159ilo a psalo. V JAR se zrodil sou\u010dasn\u00fd projekt Hiluxu pro cross-country rally, jen\u017e letos korunovala pos\u00e1dka Nasser Al-Attiyah \/ Mathieu Baumel prvn\u00edm v\u00edt\u011bzstv\u00edm Toyoty na Dakaru<\/a>. Tak\u00e9 se zde jezd\u00ed \u0161estid\u00edln\u00fd n\u00e1rodn\u00ed \u0161ampion\u00e1t v cross-country rally, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee by zem\u011b dok\u00e1zala nab\u00eddnout trat\u011b minim\u00e1ln\u011b pro jednu dv\u011b etapy. A je tu je\u0161t\u011b Botswana, je\u017e m\u00e1 spole\u010dn\u00e9 hranice s Namibi\u00ed i JAR a kde se jezd\u00ed Kalahari Desert Race, nejdel\u0161\u00ed z podnik\u016f jihoafrick\u00e9ho \u0161ampion\u00e1tu.<\/p>\n

Etienne Lavigne chce,\u00a0aby Dakar 2020 v ide\u00e1ln\u00edm p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b zav\u00edtal do t\u0159\u00ed zem\u00ed<\/a>. Zde jsou hned \u010dty\u0159i, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed co nab\u00eddnout. Ot\u00e1zkou je, zda bude A.S.O. vy\u017eadovat stejn\u011b vysok\u00e9 poplatky za hostitelstv\u00ed sout\u011b\u017ee, jako tomu bylo v Ji\u017en\u00ed Americe, a jestli budou africk\u00e9 vl\u00e1dy tyto podm\u00ednky schopn\u00e9 akceptovat.<\/p>\n

Zepomenout nesm\u00edme ani na St\u0159edn\u00ed v\u00fdchod, o kter\u00e9m se tak\u00e9 hovo\u0159\u00ed, a \u00fapln\u011b stranou z\u00e1jmu nestoj\u00ed ani \u010c\u00edna. Ta m\u00e1 sice Silk Way Rally, ale jak u\u017e jsme zm\u00ednili v\u00fd\u0161e, Dakar je Dakar\u2026 A po\u0159\u00e1d samoz\u0159ejm\u011b existuje mo\u017enost, \u017ee se A.S.O. domluv\u00ed s vl\u00e1dami jihoamerick\u00fdch zem\u00ed a dakarsk\u00e1 rally (alespo\u0148 n\u011bjakou dobu?) z\u016fstane tam, kde byla posledn\u00edch jeden\u00e1ct let.<\/p>\n

Na vylu\u0161t\u011bn\u00ed h\u00e1danky kolem trasy Dakaru 2020 si budeme muset je\u0161t\u011b po\u010dkat, ale v\u011b\u0159me, \u017ee p\u0159ibli\u017en\u011b za dva m\u011bs\u00edce n\u00e1s A.S.O. p\u0159\u00edjemn\u011b p\u0159ekvap\u00ed.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row][vc_column][vc_column_text] Ji\u017en\u00ed Amerika se z pohledu organiz\u00e1tor\u016f Rally Dakar pro tuto chv\u00edli z\u0159ejm\u011b vy\u010derpala. 41. ro\u010dn\u00edk slavn\u00e9 rally se uskute\u010dnil pouze v Peru, kdy\u017e n\u011bkter\u00e9 b\u00fdval\u00e9 hostitelsk\u00e9 zem\u011b loni od\u0159ekly de facto na posledn\u00ed chv\u00edli. Dakar se tak p\u0159ibl\u00ed\u017eil sv\u00e9mu n\u00e1vratu do Afriky, i kdy\u017e ve h\u0159e jsou i dal\u0161\u00ed destinace. P\u0159esto\u017ee \u0159editel Etienne Lavigne […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2628,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[251],"tags":[189,249,8,159],"class_list":["post-2619","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dakar-2020","tag-a-s-o","tag-amaury-sport-organisation","tag-dakar","tag-dakar-2020"],"yoast_head":"\nDakar 2020: Indicie nasv\u011bd\u010duj\u00ed n\u00e1vratu do Afriky - DAKARMANIA.cz<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Ji\u017en\u00ed Amerika se z pohledu organiz\u00e1tor\u016f Rally Dakar z\u0159ejm\u011b vy\u010derpala. 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